Genesis 13:18: The address he keeps for the rest of his life

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Genesis 13:12ESV

Abram settled in the land of , while Lot settled among the cities of the and moved his tent as far as .

Genesis 13:18ESV

So Abram moved his tent and came and settled by the oaks of Mamre, which are at , and there he built an altar to the LORD.

Genesis 14:1ESV

In the days of Amraphel king of , Arioch king of , Chedorlaomer king of , and Tidal king of ,

"So Abram moved his tent and came and settled by the oaks of Mamre, which are at Hebron, and there he built an altar to the LORD." This is the last verse of the chapter and the one that gives Abraham a home. Everything since Genesis 12:1 has been movement — Haran, Shechem, the ridge above Bethel, the Negeb, Egypt, back up the ridge, and the parting from Lot. From here on, almost everything that happens to him happens at Hebron or is measured from it. The three visitors come to him at the oaks of Mamre. Sarah laughs behind the tent door there. He stands there in the morning and looks down at the smoke going up from the plain. He buries Sarah there, and Isaac and Ishmael bury him in the same cave. Hebron is about twenty miles south of the camp between Bethel and Ai, further along the same limestone ridge, and at nearly 3,000 feet it is the highest town in the country. It sits on the watershed with the wilderness dropping east to the Dead Sea and the terraced valleys running west toward the plain — good country for a herdsman with as much livestock as Genesis 13 says he has, and defensible. Mamre is not on this map, and it should be said why: the sources tag the oaks of Mamre to Genesis 23 and Genesis 25 and not to this verse, so nothing here invents a point for it. It stands a mile and a half north of the town — close enough that the verse locates it by the town, "which are at Hebron", the way you would give directions to a field. The altar is the third he builds: at Shechem when he first entered the land, on the ridge between Bethel and Ai, and here. Read together they are a line down the spine of Canaan, each one on ground he has been shown and does not own.

Map of Genesis 13:18: The address he keeps for the rest of his life — 1 sites plotted
1 sites from Genesis 13:18 on one frame. The map at the top of the page is the same drawing, and it walks the verses with you.

Regions on this map

Twenty miles south along the same ridge, and the address Abraham keeps for the rest of Genesis. Nearly 3,000 feet up on the watershed, with the wilderness falling east to the Dead Sea and terraced valleys running west — good country for a man with as much livestock as this chapter has just given him.

  • The highest town in the country and the one Abraham lives at longest. Genesis 23 calls it Kiriath-arba; Numbers says it was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt. He settles here in this verse, entertains the three visitors here, watches the plain burn from here, buries Sarah in a cave on its edge, and is buried in it himself. It is also where David is made king, seven centuries later, before he takes Jerusalem.

    Today: Hebron, West Bank

Genesis 13:18 in full

  1. Genesis 13:18So Abram moved his tent and came and settled by the oaks of Mamre, which are at , and there he built an altar to the LORD.