After the LORD had spoken these words to Job, the LORD said to Eliphaz the Temanite: “My anger burns against you and against your two friends, for you have not spoken of me what is right, as my servant Job has.
Job 42:7 · ESVView all translations

God's last word in this book is not to Job but about him. His anger burns against the three friends who came to comfort Job and stayed to accuse him, because they spoke wrongly about God — while Job, for all his rash words under pressure, spoke rightly.

Where the Verse Sits

The book opens and closes outside the poetry. Both ends frame everything argued in between.

The plan or structure is very distinct. There is a prologue in Job 1, 2 with a corresponding conclusion or epilogue in the last chapter (Job 42:7-17). The question is raised in heaven between God and Satan, the man on earth most concerned being wholly ignorant of it until grace prevailed and the word revealed all.

William Kelly

Note also who is addressed. Eliphaz is named, and one writer sees a reason in that.

He singles out the oldest of them. Of the three, this man had spoken with the least bitterness — but he was still guilty, for as the wisest he ought to have known best.

William Kelly

The Charge Against the Friends

On the surface the three had argued for God's righteousness the whole way through. That is what makes God's verdict startling.

But God does not accept honour at the expense of truth. It is His glory that all His attributes blend in one harmonious light. Can He then accept a defence of His character and ways that is built on a false charge? Such a charge stamps wickedness and hypocrisy on a man of whom He Himself had said, "There is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil." Can He let so monstrous a theory of suffering pass — the theory these men worked out, that suffering is always the unerring finger pointing to wickedness? That it is all in wrath? What then becomes of His testing of His own? What becomes of the sanctifying effect of chastening?

Samuel Ridout

Their failure had a practical cost too. Whatever they said about God did not reach Job.

No doubt they had spoken of God. But what they said about Him was cloudy, distorted, and false… They completely failed to bring God before the soul of their friend. So they also failed to produce the self-judgment he needed.

C. H. Mackintosh

True Words in the Wrong Place

Much of what the three said was true in itself. That is where the danger lay, as one writer explains.

But God felt seriously about men who claimed to speak properly, while underneath that calm surface they failed to apply the truth of God to the case… Abstract truth is altogether useless for the saints of God. Things that are true, but misunderstood and misapplied, may do more harm than many a thing that is false. Misapplied truth gives the apparent authority of God to an error, and that error carries all the more weight because it comes as the truth… So if someone uses the truth of God wrongly — if he applies it to crush a man who is an object of intense interest to God at the time — how foreign and offensive to His mind!

William Kelly

What Job Said That Was Right

Job's speeches contain plenty God could not approve. So what did God count as right?

Where then was the thing that was right? There is this much we can easily see. He certainly said what was right when he humbled himself completely before God… Job justified God at his own expense. He no longer claimed his own righteousness. He claimed his own nothingness and vileness in dust and ashes before God, whom he acknowledges without reserve to be perfectly right.

William Kelly

Another writer notices what God forgets here, and what He keeps.

Here is a beautiful lesson. Job has confessed and Jehovah has forgiven. He forgets all Job's sinful words; He remembers them no more. But in infinite grace He takes the few sentences scattered through Job's speeches where he honoured the Lord and showed his trust in Him. With these He is well pleased… And so He acknowledges Job as His servant.

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Silence, Then Prayer

God speaks to the three because they said nothing after He answered Job.

He observed that none of these three men said a word. They did not profit by it like Job. If they had truly profited by it, they would have joined Job and said, "O Lord, forgive our folly. We have sinned not only against You, but against our dear friend Job." But no. They held their tongues, as so many people do when they are very wrong.

William Kelly

Then comes the turn. God ties Job's own future to the men who wronged him.

What a great favour God gave His servant! He enabled him to intercede for those who had so greatly abused him, and He accepted his intercession on their behalf… And how good for us to see how God connects Job's intercession with his return to prosperity. We read, "And the LORD restored the fortunes of Job, when he had prayed for his friends" (Job 42:10).

An Outline of Sound Words

Summary

- Right speaking. Job spoke rightly when he humbled himself completely and justified God at his own expense.

- Wrong speaking. The friends made all suffering a punishment. To defend God, they condemned a man God Himself had called blameless.

- Misapplied truth. Truth aimed at the wrong person can do more harm than open falsehood. It lends God's apparent authority to an error.

- Forgiven and named. God remembers Job's rash words no more. He treasures the few that honoured Him, and calls him "my servant" in front of his accusers.

- Prayer that restores. The man they accused becomes the man who prays for them. Job's own restoration follows that prayer.

Reviewed by Orion on September 2, 2026