What is the meaning of Friday the 13th?

Answered from the commentary of Arno Clemens Gaebelein, Morrish Bible Dictionary, F. B. Hole and 1 other

Friday the 13th has no unlucky meaning: dreading that day or number is a heathenish superstition that dishonors God, who alone knows and controls the welfare and future of His people. The lot Haman cast to find a lucky day was part of the same practice of seeking signs and fortunes, and the warning against observing lucky and unlucky days is plain.

The above is AI generated summary based on the writers below.

What the commentators say

The passages the answer is drawn from, the most direct first, with the words that bear on the question marked.

Arno Clemens GaebeleinThe Book Of Leviticus

Heathen superstitions, such as using enchantments and observing times are forbidden by Jehovah. These are unworthy of a redeemed people linked with Jehovah. All superstitions, such as dreading certain days and numbers ("Friday" or "13"), and other foolish observances, alas! found so much amidst professing Christians are heathenish and dishonor God, who alone knows and controls the welfare and future of His people. All "cuttings in your flesh for the dead" were also prohibited. Thus the pagans did who have no hope. Such sorrow, expressed in fearful lamentations and frenzied outbreaks, were unworthy of Israel, as they are more so for Christian believers (1 Thess. 4:13). Those who have familiar spirits (mediums) and wizards were not to be consulted.

Morrish Bible DictionaryBible Dictionary D

OBSERVER OF TIMES, or, as others translate it, 'a practiser of augury:' it may have included both. The word is anan, which is also translated 'enchanter, soothsayer, and sorcerer.' An observer of times had his lucky and unlucky days, and nothing must be set on foot without the gods being consulted. We have an instance of this in Esther, when Haman wanted to find a lucky day on which his plans against the Jews should be carried out. They resorted to the lot, but doubtless invoked their god to give it success. Others practised augury for the like purpose of ascertaining the will of their god. Thunder, lightning, observing the clouds, the flight of birds, or the appearance of certain birds, answered their questions.

Numerical Bible NotesEzekiel

Six. Manifestation or fulness of evil. Work-day week; limit, discipline; mastery, overcoming.

Numerical Bible NotesPreface, Principles & Structure

This is the good sense; in the bad one, we have, — (1) Difference, division, contrast, contradiction, opposition, conflict, enmity, the enemy's work. The unclean beasts were in the ark in twos; the mother of a female child was to be unclean two weeks after its birth, — double the time for the man-child.

Numerical Bible NotesThe Psalms

Seven is well-known as the number of perfection and so of rest. But it may be applied to evil, and simply show "completeness" of any kind.

Numerical Bible NotesThe Psalms

There is no difficulty with the number wherever we find it, except only that we must remember that here also the significance may be evil as well as good; and also that the overpassing of the week of time brings us to the commencement of eternity. Eight has not infrequently such a thought in it.

Frederick William GrantNumerical Structure

But this, like other numbers, can be applied to what is evil; and so we have -

Numerical Bible NotesPreface, Principles & Structure

But this, like other numbers, can be applied to what is evil; and so we have —

William KellyJohn - Appendix

Paraskeue, the Christian name of Friday, "could to Greek Christians suggest nothing else" (Milligan).

C. J. DavisB. The Lord's Supper and the Lord's Table

It is universally admitted that the sixth day of the week ("the Jews' preparation day," Luke 23:54) was that on which our Lord was crucified. Hence the superstitious introduction of "Good Friday."

Verses

  • Deuteronomy 18:10–1210There shall not be found among you he that maketh his son or his daughter to pass through the fire, that useth divination, that useth auguries, or an enchanter, or a sorcerer, 11or a charmer, or one that inquireth of a spirit of Python, or a soothsayer, or one that consulteth the dead. 12For every one that doeth these things is an abomination to Jehovah, and because of these abominations Jehovah thy God doth dispossess them from before thee.
  • Isaiah 47:13–1413Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels. Let now the interpreters of the heavens, the observers of the stars, who predict according to the new moons what shall come upon thee, stand up, and save thee. 14Behold, they shall be as stubble, the fire shall burn them; they shall not deliver themselves from the power of the flame there shall not be a coal to warm at, [nor] fire to sit before it.
  • Ecclesiastes 9:11I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to the intelligent, nor yet favour to men of knowledge; but time and chance happeneth to them all.