What does Immanuel mean?

Answered from the commentary of A. J. Pollock, An Outline of Sound Words, Samuel Ridout and 1 other

Immanuel means “God with us.” It is the name of the promised Son, fulfilled in Jesus: God came among His people to save them from their sins. This name declares that the child is God manifest in flesh, both truly born as a child and divine in glory.

Verses: Isaiah 7:14, Matthew 1:23

The above is AI generated summary based on the writers below.

What the commentators say

The passages the answer is drawn from, the most direct first, with the words that bear on the question marked.

A. J. PollockThree Wonderful Facts concerning Palestine

The name Jesus means JEHOVAH SAVIOUR. Likewise the Holy Child was called IMMANUEL, which being interpreted means GOD with us (Matt. 1:23). Our Lord clearly claimed to be Jehovah, the I AM of the Old Testament, when He said, “Before Abraham was, I AM” (John 8:58).

A. J. PollockThe Doctrine of the Christ

Here was something that had never occurred in all the history of the world, that a virgin should bear a child. Immanuel signifies God with us. We read the answer to this in the New Testament: “Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Behold, a virgin shall be with Child, and shall bring forth a Son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us” (Matt. 1:22-23).

An Outline of Sound WordsName of the Lord

Long before the Lord Jesus came into the world, the Spirit of God announced His coming to the wicked king Ahaz through His servant Isaiah. The forces of the kings of Samaria and Syria were confederate against Judah, and the Lord was about to deal with these kings, and while speaking of them, and of the deliverance that He would bring to His unfaithful people, He introduced into the scene the Name of the One who would bring deliverance to His people at a later date. Immanuel, as we learn from Matthew 1:23, means “God with us,” and this is interpreted for us as being the Name Jesus, the One who would save His people from their sins.

F. B. HoleThe Deity and Humanity of Christ

Further: Isaiah 9:6-7 are the climax of a prophecy which began in Isaiah 7, when Isaiah encountered Ahaz, King of Judah, and gave him a sign from the Lord. The sign was, "Behold a virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel" — Immanuel meaning "God with us," as explained in Matthew 1:23.

Samuel RidoutLecture 8

The same divine truth — the deity in connection with the humanity of our Lord — is seen in the Prophets: Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a Son and shall call His name Immanuel," "which being interpreted is, God with us" (Isa. 7:14; Matt. 1:23). Here again it is Jesus — the acacia wood, with which this divine title is connected.

J. N. DarbyEmmanuel

It was as Oshea that God caused Joshua to be called, which means Saviour, for God had charged him to bring Israel into the land of Canaan. It is God Himself, it is Jehovah, who comes as Saviour. It is the first thing that is presented to us: "Behold a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us." What a great and precious truth - "God with us!" Then God, so to speak, begins over again with man.

A. J. PollockThe Fundamentals of the Christian Faith

Now Isaiah 7:14, prophesied that the child of the Virgin should be called Immanuel, which Matthew 1:23 tells us means, “God with us.” Modernists seek to fritter away the tremendous meaning of this by saying that it means, “God is with us but this is not so.

Morrish Bible DictionaryBible Dictionary H 2, I

Names of the Messiah prophetically announced, meaning "God with us." The introduction of this name is remarkable. Ahaz king of Judah, being attacked by Rezin king of Syria, and Pekah king of Israel — and there being also a disposition to form a confederacy to set up the son of Tabeal, and so reject the son of David, which Ahaz was — Isaiah was sent to tell him to be quiet and fear not. Jehovah then told Ahaz to ask for a sign, either in the deep or in the height above; but Ahaz refused to ask; therefore the Lord gave him this sign, "Behold, the virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel. Butter and honey shall he eat, that he may know to refuse the evil, and choose the good." Isa. 7:14-15.

Frederick W. GrantLecture 7

When God took the special name of Jehovah with Israel, it meant that He was going to approve Himself to them in that character, as the immutable God, the I AM, upon whom they could rely to keep the covenant. So Christ is Immanuel, "God with us," and in order that that prophecy may be, or shown to be fulfilled, He is called "Jesus," His people's Saviour from their sins. God could not be with us except our sins were met, and none but a Divine person could meet them, — salvation must be of God: and this is all expressed in that name "Jesus."

F. B. HoleIsaiah

But we today are in the happy position of knowing that this desire for the presence of God has been answered first in another way. Earlier Isaiah had foretold the coming of the One, whose name should be, Immanuel, and in the opening of Matthew's Gospel we are told the meaning of that name - God with us. The heavens were rent upon Him just as He came forth in public service. He came amongst us, "full of grace and truth;" not doing, "terrible things," but rather suffering Himself the terrible things, when He died as the Sacrifice for sin.

Verses

  • Isaiah 7:14Therefore will the Lord himself give you a sign Behold, the virgin shall conceive and shall bring forth a son, and call his name Immanuel.
  • Matthew 1:23Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which is, being interpreted, 'God with us.'