What are the different names and titles of Jesus Christ?

Answered from the commentary of A. J. Pollock, William John Hocking, Edward Dennett and 12 others

Jesus is His personal name, meaning Jehovah the Saviour; “Christ” means the Anointed, and “Lord Jesus Christ” brings together His authority, saving work and anointing. He is called the Word, the Light, the Life, the Creator, the only-begotten Son, the Son of God, the Son of the living God, the Son of Man, the Lamb of God, the Saviour, the Christ, the Messiah, the Lord, the King of Israel, and Jesus of Nazareth. He is also Emmanuel, God with us; Wonderful, Counsellor, the Mighty God, the Father of Eternity, and the Prince of Peace; the Resurrection and the Life; the Bread of Life; the Door of Salvation; and the universal Judge.

He is named the Root and Offspring of David, the Alpha and Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End, the Faithful Witness, the Faithful and True, the Morning Star, the Head, and the Firstborn from the dead. He is King of kings and Lord of lords, the Lord of Glory, the Wisdom and Power of God, the true God and Eternal Life, and the I AM. Some distinguish personal names from titles and call Jesus His personal name, while others also describe “the Word” and “the Son” as names expressing who He is; the titles describe His offices and work.

Verses: Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 2:2, Matthew 16:16, Matthew 21:9, Matthew 23:8, Matthew 26:63, Matthew 26:64, Matthew 28:18, Mark 1:1, Mark 1:24, Mark 10:47, Mark 14:61, Mark 14:62, Luke 1:32, Luke 1:35, Luke 2:11, Luke 2:26, Luke 19:38, John 1:1, John 1:14, John 1:29, John 1:41, John 1:49, John 4:42, John 6:35, John 8:12, John 10:11, John 11:25, John 14:6, John 19:19, Acts 2:36, Acts 3:14, Acts 5:31, Acts 10:36, Acts 10:42, Acts 17:3, Romans 1:3, Romans 1:4, Romans 9:5, 1 Corinthians 1:24, 1 Corinthians 10:4, 1 Corinthians 15:45, 2 Corinthians 4:4, Ephesians 1:20, Ephesians 1:21, Ephesians 1:22, Ephesians 1:23, Ephesians 2:20, Philippians 2:9, Philippians 2:10, Philippians 2:11, Colossians 1:15, Colossians 1:16, Colossians 1:17, Colossians 1:18, 1 Timothy 2:5, 1 Timothy 6:15, 2 Timothy 4:8, Titus 2:13, Hebrews 1:2, Hebrews 1:3, Hebrews 1:4, Hebrews 2:10, Hebrews 3:1, Hebrews 4:14, Hebrews 12:2, 1 Peter 2:25, 1 John 2:1, 1 John 4:14, Revelation 1:8, Revelation 1:17, Revelation 5:5, Revelation 19:16, Revelation 22:13

The above is AI generated summary based on the writers below.

What the commentators say

The passages the answer is drawn from, the most direct first, with the words that bear on the question marked.

J. T. MawsonThings Most Surely Believed

Many are the names and titles that describe the person and glories of our Lord Jesus Christ in the New Testament. He is the Word who was with God in the beginning, and who was God; the Creator of all things, the Light of men, and the Life-giver; He is the only-begotten Son which is in the bosom of the Father, His Beloved in whom is all His delight; He is the Resurrection and the Life; He is the brightness of God's glory and the express image of His Person, who upholds all things by the word of His power; He is the Wisdom of God and the Power of God and the Lord of Glory, the Christ, who is over all, God blessed for ever, having an everlasting throne and ruling with a righteous sceptre; the Same yesterday, today and for ever; He is the Root and the Offspring of David, the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End; He is the Lamb of God which takes away the sin of the world, the Bread of God and of life, the Door of Salvation, the Son of Man with power on earth to forgive sins; He is the only Saviour and universal Judge, the Lord, having a Name which is above every name, before whom every knee must bend and in whose hand lies the destiny of every creature; He is the One who lives and was dead, and behold He is alive for ever more and has the keys of Hades and of death; He is Emmanuel, God with us, and in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily; He is the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; and the bright Morning Star; the true God and Eternal Life; and the I AM.

A. J. PollockThe Fundamentals of the Christian Faith

Take the titles of the blessed Lord as given in John 1, and they can fit no other person. The Word. The Light. The only-begotten of the Father. Christ—Messias (The Anointed). The Lord. The Lamb of God. The Baptizer with the Holy Ghost. Rabbi (Master). Jesus of Nazareth. Son of God. King of Israel. Son of Man.

J. T. MawsonConcerning Himself

Many are the names and titles that describe the person and glories of our Lord Jesus Christ in the New Testament. He is the Word who was with God in the beginning, and who was God; the Creator of all things, the Giver of universal life and the Light of men; He is the only-begotten Son which is in the bosom of the Father, His Beloved, in whom is all His delight; He is the Resurrection and the Life; He is the brightness of God's glory and the express image of His Person, who upholds all things by the word of His power; He is the wisdom of God, the power of God and the Lord of glory, the Christ, who is over all, God blessed for ever, having an everlasting throne and ruling with a righteous sceptre; He is the Same yesterday, to-day, and for ever; He is the Root and the Offspring of David, the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End; He is the Lamb of God which takes away the sin of the world, the Bread of God and of life, the Door of Salvation, the Son of Man with power on earth to forgive sins; He is the only Saviour and universal Judge, the Lord, having a Name which is above every name, before whom every knee must bend, and in whose hand lies the destiny of every creature; He is the One who lives and was dead, and behold He is alive for evermore and has the keys of Hades and of death; He is Emmanuel, God with us, and in Him dwells all the Fulness of the Godhead bodily; He is the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; the bright Morning Star, the true God and Eternal Life, and the I AM.

J. T. MawsonMiscellaneous Writings

Many are the names and titles that describe the person and glories of our Lord Jesus Christ in the New Testament. He is the Word who was with God in the beginning, and who was God; the Creator of all things, the Light of men, and the Life-giver; He is the only-begotten Son which is in the bosom of the Father, His Beloved in whom is all His delight; He is the Resurrection and the Life; He is the brightness of God's glory and the express image of His Person, who upholds all things by the word of His power; He is the Wisdom of God and the Power of God and the Lord of Glory, the Christ, who is over all, God blessed for ever, having an everlasting throne and ruling with a righteous sceptre; the Same yesterday, today and for ever; He is the Root and the Offspring of David, the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End; He is the Lamb of God which taketh away the sin of the world, the Bread of God and of life, the Door of Salvation, the Son of Man with power on earth to forgive sins; He is the only Saviour and universal Judge, the Lord, having a Name which is above every name, before whom every knee must bend and in whose hand lies the destiny of every creature; He is the One who liveth and was dead, and behold He is alive for ever more and hath the keys of Hades and of death; He is Emmanuel, God with us, and in Him dwelleth all the fullness of the Godhead bodily; He is the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; and the bright Morning Star; the true God and Eternal Life; and the I AM.

F. B. HoleJohn

Before passing from the first chapter let us note that not only do we have these glimpses of the various capacities that are filled by the Word become flesh, but also we get all His main Titles brought to light: — Jesus, the Messiah; the Christ; the only begotten Son; the Lamb of God; the Son of God; Jesus of Nazareth; the King of Israel; the Son of Man. The whole chapter is like a mine richly shot through with these veins of gold.

W. H. WestcottThe Glories of the Lord Jesus

Let us look at some of the glories of the Lord Jesus as revealed in this chapter. In verse 1 He is spoken of as "the Word" in verse 7 as "the Light;" in verse 18 as "the only-begotten Son;" in verse 29 as "the Lamb of God;" in verse 34 as "the Son of God;" in verse 41 as "the Christ;" in verse 49 as "the King of Israel;" in verse 51 as "the Son of Man." Thus the Spirit of God brings before us the greatness of the One who is our Saviour in His love and glory, and the effect of this is that we love to honour Him — to worship and serve Him.

The Bible TreasuryJohn 1

1866 30 This first chapter of John brings out all the various personal glories of Jesus, excepting Head of the Church and High Priest. He is the Word, Life, Light, Son of God, Lamb of God, Messiah, King of Israel, and Son of man. He is King of Israel, according to Psalm 2, and Son of man according to Psalm 8 where all things are spoken of as put under Him. Philip is a type of the remnant of Israel.

J. N. DarbyChapter 1

Before going farther, let us review some points in this chapter. The Lord is revealed as the Word — as God and with God — as light — as life: secondly, as the Word made flesh, having the glory of an only Son with His Father — as such He is full of grace and truth come by Him, of His fulness we have all received, and He has declared the Father (compare John 14) — the Lamb of God — the One on whom the Holy Ghost could descend, and who baptised with the Holy Ghost — the Son of God:* thirdly, His work what He does, Lamb of God taking away sin, and Son of God and King of Israel. This closes the revelation of His Person and work. Then verses 35-42 John's ministry, but where Jesus, as He alone could, becomes the gathering centre. Verse 43, Christ's ministry, in which He calls to follow Him, which, with verses 38, 39, give His double character as the one attractive point in the world; with this His entire humiliation, but owned through a divine testimony reaching the remnant as according to Psalm 2, but the taking His title of Son of man according to Psalm 8 — the Son of man: we may say, all His personal titles. His relationship to the assembly is not here, nor His function as Priest; but that which belongs to His Person, and the connection of man with God in this world. Thus, besides His divine nature, it is all that He was and will be in this world: His heavenly place and its consequences to faith are taught elsewhere, and barely alluded to, when necessary, in this Gospel.

Arend RemmersThe Book of Revelation

The Lamb (28 x) 5:6.8.12.13; 6:1.16; 7:9.10.14.17; 12:11; 13:8; 14:1.4 (2 x).10; 15:3; 17:14 (2 x); 19:7.9; 21:9.14.22.23.27; 22:1.3. Jesus (9 x) 1:9 (2 x); 12:17; 14:12; 17:6; 19:10 (2 x); 20:4; 22:16 Christ (4 x) 11:15; 12:10; 20:4.6 Jesus Christ (3 x) 1:1.2.5 Alpha and Omega (3 x) 1:8; 21:6; 22:13 Lord (3 x) 1:10; 11:8; 14:13 First and Last (3 x) 1:17; 2:8; 22:13 The Faithful Witness (2 x) 1:5; 3:14 Morning Star (2 x) 2:28; 22:16 Faithful and True (2 x) 3:14; 19:11 Root of David (2 x) 5:5; 22:16 Man (Child) (2 x) 12:5.13 Lord of Lords (2 x) 17:14; 19:16 King of Kings (2 x) 17:14; 19:16 The Beginning and the End (2 x) 21:6; 22:13 First begotten of the Dead 1:5 Prince of the Kings of the Earth 1:5 The Living One (He that Liveth – KJV) 1:17 The Son of God 2:18 The Amen 3:14 The Beginning of the Creation Of God 3:14 The Lion of the Tribe of Judah 5:5 The Word of God 19:13 The Offspring of David 22:16 Lord Jesus 22:20 Lord Jesus Christ 22:21

Arend RemmersThe Epistle to the Colossians

Name/TitleBible passageOccurrence1. the Christ Ch. 1:7.24; 2:6.11.17; 3:1(2x).3.4.13.15.16; 4:3132. the Lord Ch. 1:10; 3:18.20.22-24; 4:1.7.1793. Christ Ch. 1:2.27.28; 2:5.8.20; 3:1174. Christ JesusCh. 1:1.4; 4:1235. Our Lord Jesus ChristCh. 1:316. The Lord Jesus ChristCh. 1:217. The Lord JesusCh. 3:17 18. the Lord Christ Ch. 3:24 19. the Beginning Ch. 1:18 110. the Head Ch. 2:19 111. the Firstborn from the dead Ch. 1:18 1

Verses

  • Matthew 1:21And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus, for he shall save his people from their sins.
  • Matthew 1:23Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which is, being interpreted, 'God with us.'
  • Matthew 2:2Where is the king of the Jews that has been born? for we have seen his star in the east, and have come to do him homage.
  • Matthew 16:16And Simon Peter answering said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.
  • Matthew 21:9And the crowds who went before him and who followed cried, saying, Hosanna to the Son of David; blessed [be] he who comes in the name of [the] Lord; hosanna in the highest.
  • Matthew 23:8But ye, be not ye called Rabbi; for one is your instructor, and all ye are brethren.
  • Matthew 26:63–6463But Jesus was silent. And the high priest answering said to him, I adjure thee by the living God that thou tell us if thou art the Christ the Son of God. 64Jesus says to him, Thou hast said. Moreover, I say to you, From henceforth ye shall see the Son of man sitting at the right hand of power, and coming on the clouds of heaven.