The Fruit of the Holy Spirit - What is kindness?

Answered from the commentary of Ernst-August Bremicker, Hamilton Smith, Robert F. Wall and 7 others

Kindness is being good and showing goodness to others, seeking their best interests whether or not they are in need. As the fruit of the Spirit, it is the character and spirit in which we act: gentle and charming, considerate, and useful to others. It is not merely a natural disposition, but a Christ-like grace produced by the Holy Spirit as we keep company with Christ. It is love in action, giving practical expression to care and concern, and it can be shown in words as well as deeds. Because kindness is the goodness of God reflected in us, it should be shown even to those who have wronged us, and should seek their real good.

Verses: Galatians 5:22, Galatians 5:23, Ephesians 4:32, Colossians 3:12, Romans 2:4, Titus 3:4, Titus 3:5, 2 Peter 1:5, 2 Peter 1:6, 2 Peter 1:7, 1 Corinthians 13:4, Proverbs 19:22

The above is AI generated summary based on the writers below.

What the commentators say

The passages the answer is drawn from, the most direct first, with the words that bear on the question marked.

Robert F. WallMaintaining Relationships in the Local Assembly

Kindness is a characteristic of divine love (1 Cor. 13:4). It is gentle and charming (Prov. 19:22). ‘Bowels of compassion’ emphasise the deep inward feeling from which the action proceeds whereas ‘kindness’ emphasises more the character and spirit of the individual carrying out the action. These qualities give confidence and build up relationships among the saints. They too strengthen the practical unity of the local assembly.

Robert F. WallMaintaining Relationships in the Local Assembly

Kindness is a characteristic of divine love (1 Cor. 13:4). It is gentle and charming (Prov. 19:22). ‘Bowels of compassion’ emphasise the deep inward feeling from which the action proceeds, whereas ‘kindness’ emphasises more the character and spirit of the individual carrying out the action. These qualities give confidence and build up relationships among the saints. They too strengthen the practical unity of the local assembly.

Ernst-August BremickerPut on — the Christian Wardrobe

Kindness

To be kind, means to be good and to show goodness to others. It was the ‘kindness and love to man of our Saviour God’ that appeared in the person of Jesus Christ (Titus 3:4). It was the goodness (or, kindness — it is the same word) of God that once led us to repentance (Rom. 2:4). As imitators of God (Eph. 5:1) we should have the same attitude to our brothers and sisters. No matter whether they are in need or not, we should deal with them in a way that aims for their best interests.

Hamilton SmithColossians

Vv. 12, 13. The first seven exhortations all set forth the different ways in which the grace of Christ is expressed. Mercy is grace to those who in some way may be dependent upon us, and are in special need. Kindness does not necessarily imply the meeting of actual need, or the conferring of benefits upon one dependent upon us. It is rather ministering to the happiness and comfort of others who may be in no special need. Lowliness has respect to oneself; meekness has reference to others. Lowliness thinks low thoughts, or no thoughts, of self; meekness gives way to others. These two excellent qualities are illustrated by the word, "In lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves" (Philippians 2:3). The lowly man makes himself of no reputation; the meek man considers the qualities of others rather than his own.

G. C. WillisGalatians

Kindness comes from a lovely Greek word, "Chreestos." Christ in Greek is "Christos." The sound is almost the same. In the old days, the people used to say that "Christians" (from the name Christ which we bear) were also "Chreestians" (from Chreestos, meaning kind), because the Christians were known for their kindness to others. This is just as it should be; and I hope that every one of us may be Chreestians, as well as Christians. The word was also used for the comfort of an old, well-fitting shoe, that did not hurt the foot in any part; so should the Christian be to those with whom he has to do.

Frank WallaceThe Spirit, The Flesh

Oh, thank God in the Spirit's power we can show kindness to each other. Thank God for that; kindness is a wonderful Christian virtue. It is connected with all these different features, compassion, care and concern. If we want to indicate that we are concerned about someone, that we feel for them, then our kindness goes out towards them. And, thank God, it can be done in the power of the Holy Spirit.

Leslie M. GrantComments On Galatians

"Long-suffering, kindness, goodness." Here is our normal Christian attitude toward others, sweet characteristics of a life that in godliness seeks the welfare of those with whom we may come in contact. These traits are shown when we consider one another in genuine respect and simplicity. They are better meditated upon and practiced than explained.

W. W. FeredayReflections on Galatians

What a contrast is the Spirit's fruit! "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness, temperance: against such there is no law" (vers. 22-23). These are not called "works" implying effort; but fruit, the natural result of life. The Holy Spirit is a living power in the Christian: here we have the blessed and varied result of His operations. "Love" is God's own nature and is rightly placed first. Everything else pales before this. It is that which will abide when not only prophecies, tongues, and knowledge are no more, but when faith and hope have given place to sight and realisation (1 Cor. 13:8-13). "Joy" and "peace" follow naturally. As our souls abide in the divine nature, so we are happy and calm. Things that would otherwise disturb and ruffle our hearts pass by and leave us quite unmoved. Then long-suffering, gentleness, and goodness in all our dealings with others fall into their blessed place. Wrongs are quietly borne, vindictiveness is not allowed; but on the contrary the grace which shone out always in the Perfect One is displayed to His glory. For evil, positive goodness is shown, which is ever God's way. Turning inwards again, "faith, meekness and temperance" develop themselves, enabling us to walk trustfully with God, imparting that lowly brokenness of spirit which God values, and enabling us to keep all our members well under control. What can the law say to such? It was assuredly never made for men walking in the Spirit as thus.

Frank WallaceThe Spirit, The Flesh

Now in this connection I want to refer you to Colossians 3:12-13. Kindness is nicely situated here with three beautiful features before it and three beautiful features after it. I suggest that here is a cluster of features that are so wonderful in the Christian realm. The saints are described as holy, beloved and full of compassion and then they are described as having lowliness and meekness and longsuffering. So there are three features before, kindness in the centre and the three features afterwards, and it seems to me that that is a very good sandwich. What a wonderful feature kindness is.

Max BilleterSeek The Things Above

These seven flowers of the new man bound together by the cord of divine love are not natural characteristics of man. There are some people who are particularly meek, there are people who are practically kind but this is not what Paul means here, what he has in mind is things that have been brought about in our lives by the Holy Spirit. They are surrounded by the gold of divine love, and the peace of Christ should influence the decisions in our hearts with regard to our living and walking with one another.

Verses

  • Galatians 5:22–2322But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, fidelity, 23meekness, self-control against such things there is no law.
  • Ephesians 4:32and be to one another kind, compassionate, forgiving one another, so as God also in Christ has forgiven you.
  • Colossians 3:12Put on therefore, as [the] elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness, longsuffering;
  • Romans 2:4or despisest thou the riches of his goodness, and forbearance, and long-suffering, not knowing that the goodness of God leads thee to repentance?
  • Titus 3:4–54But when the kindness and love to man of our Saviour God appeared, 5not on the principle of works which [have been done] in righteousness which we had done, but according to his own mercy he saved us through [the] washing of regeneration and renewal of [the] Holy Spirit,
  • 2 Peter 1:5–75But for this very reason also, using therewith all diligence, in your faith have also virtue, in virtue knowledge, 6in knowledge temperance, in temperance endurance, in endurance godliness, 7in godliness brotherly love, in brotherly love love