How is the name of the Lord a strong tower (Proverbs 18:10)?

Answered from the commentary of Arno Clemens Gaebelein, An Outline of Sound Words, L. M. Grant and 4 others

The name of the Lord is a strong tower because it stands for Jehovah Himself, all that He is, and He is the refuge, shelter and protection of those who trust in Him. The righteous run to Him in faith and are safe: their safety is in Him, and “safe” means set on high. So His name is a resource in danger and distress, and faith finds strength against every foe by making God everything. The tower does not mean that trouble is absent; the enemy may still be in power, but those who trust the Lord have His protection and care.

Most of these passages speak of the Lord’s name as a refuge for the trusting, while one makes the promise conditional on walking in practical righteousness: when a person does his own will and neglects God’s word, the Lord’s name is a reproof calling him back to righteousness. The same passage distinguishes that path from confession and pardon: grace meets the one who judges and confesses failure, but this is not the same as walking uprightly and counting on God. Wealth may seem like a strong city, but the Lord is the true refuge.

Verses: Proverbs 18:10, Psalms 20:1, Psalms 20:7, Psalms 61:3, Psalms 91:2, Psalms 124:8, Proverbs 14:26, Joel 2:32, Romans 10:13

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What the commentators say

The passages the answer is drawn from, the most direct first, with the words that bear on the question marked.

Arno Clemens GaebeleinThe Book Of Proverbs

The fool's mouth, his lips, the talebearer (whisperer), and the slothful are the themes of the proverbs in verses 6-9. Then we read "The Name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous runneth into it and is safe" (verse 10). The Name (Ha-Shem, in Hebrew) stands for Jehovah Himself. He is the place of refuge, of shelter, protection and safety for all who in faith turn to Him. In Him is our peace and safety. The Hebrew meaning of "is safe" is "set on high." Even so if we flee to Him and become His, we are exalted in Him, seated in Christ in heavenly places.

C. H. MackintoshDeuteronomy 5 - 7, Section 3 of 6

This, surely, is quite enough. We have nothing to do with consequences. These we may, in simple confidence, leave to Him whose we are and whom we are responsible to serve. "The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous runs into it, and is safe." If we are doing His will, we shall ever find His Name a strong tower. But, on the other hand, if we are not walking in a path of practical righteousness; if we are doing our own will; if we are living in the habitual neglect of the plain word of God, then verily it is utterly vain for us to think that the Name of the Lord will be a strong tower to us; rather would His Name be a reproof to us, leading us to judge our ways, and to return to the path of righteousness from which we have wandered.

William KellyProverbs

What a resource in such dangers, and in all others, is the name of Jehovah! A strong tower truly, whither the righteous betakes himself and is secure (v. 10). For the enemy is still in power, and those who return to God need protection.

C. J. LaddStories About Schoolgirls

“But why do you think I have told you so much about the old castle and its keep? Just because the Lord Jesus is a strong tower to those who trust in Him. I have told you how all the weak things and all the precious things in that old castle were placed for safety in the keep, when fighting was going on outside. The verse I read from the Book of Proverbs says, ‘The name of the Lord is a strong tower,’ and the very first use I want you to make of the Saviour’s name is to trust it for your own salvation.

J. N. DarbyPractical Reflections on the Psalms - Book 4

Still we may learn some of the characters of trust. It is not merely the knowledge that there is an Almighty God, who is above all things: the secret place of His true revelation of Himself must be known. This, true faith has, and confers with God there according to it. His name is revealed to faith. To us it is Christ as Lord, and the Father. Faith thus, in its confession of His name, makes its refuge and strong tower, and moreover trusts in it: a great thing, for no power of evil, no cause of distress can be anything to upset the mind, if the Lord be looked to and trusted in. It has here the promise of ever watchful and protecting care. This is true whatever outward evil may come.

The Bible TreasuryThe Shepherd, the Sheepfold, and the Sheep

Truly, "the name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous runs into it and is safe" (Prov. 18:10). And this unqualified promise is such an impregnable citadel for the timid believer. For the Good Shepherd herein pledges Himself and the honour of His glorious name that the very feeblest of the flock shall never by any possible means perish. So, speaking to His Father of the twelve, He says, "Those that thou gavest me I have kept, and none of them is lost (same Greek word) but the son of perdition" (John 17:12).

H. J. VineThe Father’s Name Made Known

We rejoice in being limited to Him for the gracious making known of His Father’s Name. He manifested it to those who were given to Him out of the world. He preserved them in that Name when here on earth, and prayed, “Holy Father, keep through Thine own Name those whom Thou hast given Me.” If, as Proverbs 18:10 tells us, “The Name of Jehovah is a strong tower,” into which the righteous runs and is safe; the Name of the righteous Father, unknown by the world, is a dwelling of divine love, where there is safety truly, but also infinite riches of holy joy; for it is as risen in triumph from among the dead and ascended, the Lord Jesus brings His own into this today, and they rightly sing with heavenly gladness: “Now the Father’s name Thou tellest, joy is in Thine heart! In His love in which Thou dwellest we have part.”

C. StanleyDecision for Christ

But let us look, for a moment, at the result of Daniel's faithfulness. The king was plunged into the deepest grief when he discovered his mistake. "He was sore displeased with himself." So well he might. He had fallen into a snare; but Daniel was in good keeping. It was all right with him. "The name of the Lord is a strong tower, the righteous runs into it, and is safe." It matters not whether it be a lion's den at Babylon or a prison at Philippi, faith and a good conscience can make a man happy in either. We question if Daniel ever spent a happier night on this earth, than the night which he spent in the lions' den. He was there for God, and God was there with him. He was there with an approving conscience and an uncondemning heart. He could look up from the very bottom of that den straight into heaven, yea, that den was heaven upon earth to his happy spirit. Who would not rather be Daniel in the den than Darius in the palace? The one happy in God; the other "sore displeased with himself." Darius would have every one pray to him; Daniel would pray to none but God. Darius was bound by his own rash decree; Daniel was bound only by the word of the living God. What a contrast!

James L. HarrisThe School of God

Now David had never stood thus at this hour if he had not learnt God as his God in secret. Therefore could he say, "Let no man's heart fail because of him;" and therefore could he thus meet Goliath. The name of the Lord must be our strength against every evil, whether without or within. Suppose the worst kind of evil, sin by a saint (and I trust that we all know that sin in a saint is far worse than sin in another), and what is our refuge? "For thy name's sake, Ο Lord, pardon mine iniquity, for it is great." You have only to put God in remembrance of His own name, and He will be jealous for that name. Thus faith can always use the name of the Lord as its strength against every foe. So that instead of there being pride in David's heart here, he was shrinking himself into nothing, and making God everything. His most confident words are his most humble ones. And is it not the name of Jesus that we have to set against every thing — against every trial, every anxiety, every enemy? Is it not this which God is teaching many souls in secret now? Leading them into a sense of pollution and weakness they never knew before — into trial they never knew before, in order that they may know the value of what they have in the cross? Not as though they had got everything, but to prove this in them and unite them.

Truth & TestimonyVolume 2 - 12

The Name stands for the Person! How many wonderful Names does our Father have, and our blessed Lord and Master Jesus Christ! Books have been written about the significance of these Names! And every Name brings comfort and encouragement. “And they that know Thy Name will put their trust in Thee” (Ps. 9:10). “The Name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous runneth into it, and is safe” (Prov. 18:10).

Verses

  • Proverbs 18:10The name of Jehovah is a strong tower the righteous runneth into it, and is safe.
  • Psalms 20:1(To the chief Musician. A Psalm of David.) Jehovah answer thee in the day of trouble; the name of the God of Jacob protect thee;
  • Psalms 20:7Some make mention of chariots, and some of horses, but we of the name of Jehovah our God.
  • Psalms 61:3For thou hast been a refuge for me, a strong tower from before the enemy.
  • Psalms 91:2I say of Jehovah, My refuge and my fortress; my God, I will confide in him.
  • Psalms 124:8Our help is in the name of Jehovah, the maker of heavens and earth.
  • Proverbs 14:26In the fear of Jehovah is strong confidence, and his children shall have a place of refuge.
  • Joel 2:32And it shall be that whosoever shall call upon the name of Jehovah shall be saved for in mount Zion and in Jerusalem shall be deliverance, as Jehovah hath said, and for the residue whom Jehovah shall call.