True Bible Answers

How big is God?

Scripture itself poses the question through Solomon: "Will God in very deed dwell with men on the earth? Behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee" (2 Chronicles 6:18). The answer, as these writers explore it, is that God is not "big" in any measurable sense — He is beyond measurement altogether. He transcends the very categories of space and time by which we measure everything else.

God Beyond Space and Time

J.N. Darby addresses this with striking precision in his essay God in His Essence and Attributes:

I do not connect omnipresence and eternity as attributes with God, not because they may not, in an ordinary sense, be said to be so; and Scripture itself so speaks practically, and it always speaks practically, because truly; but that in our minds they are connected with time and space, which do not apply to God. There is no time when God is not; no place where His eye and hand, to use human language, are not. "I AM" is the proper expression of His existence. While time rolls on "I am" remains unchanged, and when time has rolled away "I am" subsists the same.

As to omnipresence, God has no more to do with space than with time. He has created all things in a way apprehensible thus to us. In this creation nothing escapes Him. He is, morally speaking, omnipresent. He is not of, or in it, but pervades it. He is "through all"! He upholds everything, as He creates everything.

J.N. Darby

William J. Hocking makes a complementary point in The Son of His Love:

The Son came out from God and the Father into the world, where creature measurements of time and space apply. But in the Godhead such terms have no application, and in that timeless and boundless state where the Deity is all, the Father and Son abide in continuous union and communion.

William J. Hocking

The Immensity of His Power and Presence

J. McBroom unfolds the theme beautifully in The Glory of God:

God is called the Father of eternity, and the eternal God. He is said, too, to inhabit eternity. The word must be taken in its full unlimited bearing, as shewing the infinity of Deity in regard to what we call time. We are lost when we attempt to think of eternity. Time, to us, is what comes in between events which our minds can take account of, as space is what we conceive as the distance between bodies. There is no time with Him who is the First and the Last, who is, was, and is to come, nor are there measurements of space with Him who fills heaven and earth.

J. McBroom

On God's power, McBroom draws on Isaiah 40:

The wonders of creation may be examined by the microscope, as well as by the telescope, but greatness and littleness, or immensity and intensity, are both alike to omnipotence. The power that creates is the same that upholds, for He upholds all things by the word of His power. However great the thoughts and language of men of science, scripture alone can describe the omnipotence of God. "Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of His hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance" (Isaiah 40:12).

And on God's presence everywhere:

In omnipresence there is the presence of God in every place. If it be heaven, He is there; it is His abode. And earth; "Do not I fill heaven and earth? saith the Lord" (Jer. 23:24). God is everywhere: He fills all places at all times. He fills space, earth, sea, and land. He fills our homes, with Him there can be no in and out, nor above and beneath. "The eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth." "The whole earth is full of His glory" (Zech. 4:10; Isaiah 6:3).

God's Greatness Beyond All Comprehension

Samuel Ridout meditates on this in his exposition of Job:

Who can declare the infinite greatness of God, who fills heaven and earth, and transcends all His limitless creation? "The heavens, even the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee." … Well may we pause and meditate with reverent awe upon the majesty and power of God. "Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of His hand, and meted out heaven with the span … Lift up your eyes on high, and behold who hath created these things, that bringeth out their hosts by number: He calleth them all by names; by the greatness of His might, and strength of His power, not one faileth" (Isa. 40:12, 22, 26).

Samuel Ridout

He adds the hymn:

"Great God, how infinite Thou art! What helpless worms are we!"

Praise According to His Excellent Greatness

F.B. Hole draws attention to Psalm 150 and makes a remarkable observation:

Psalm 150 brings this series to a finish. There is in it only one reference to what God has done: God Himself in His excellent greatness is before the Psalmist's mind. This is of course always the great ultimate theme of praise and worship.

He is not only to be praised "in" but "according to" His excellent greatness. Now, who is sufficient for this? The creature, however highly blessed and exalted, can never rise up to the level of the Creator, and yet doubtless there will be an adequate uprising of praise in that day; such praise as will be satisfying to the heart of God.

F.B. Hole

Synthesis

The question "How big is God?" turns out to be unanswerable in its own terms — and that is precisely the point. God does not occupy space the way a mountain or a galaxy does. As Darby explains, He has "no more to do with space than with time." He is not in creation; He pervades it. The heavens and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Him, yet He fills heaven and earth. He measures the oceans in the hollow of His hand and metes out the heavens with a span — imagery that places the entire universe as a trifling thing in His grasp. As McBroom puts it, "greatness and littleness, or immensity and intensity, are both alike to omnipotence" — the God who stretches out the heavens like a curtain is the same God who numbers every hair and notes every sparrow. The proper response, as Hole notes from Psalm 150, is not to calculate His dimensions but to praise Him according to His excellent greatness — a standard no creature can fully meet, and yet one that will fill eternity with worship.