I have strength for all things in him that gives me power.
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The Setting
Paul writes from prison, not in lack but in lesson — declaring that whether full or hungry, in plenty or in want, his strength flows from a Person, not from circumstances. The verse is the jubilant summing up of a learned secret: Christ Himself is enough at all times.
Christ the Source of All Strength
The "all things" Paul speaks of are not human boasts but the abasement and abundance of the previous verses, met by a single Source — Christ Himself.
A. J. PollockThe apostle could say, "I can do all things through Christ which strengthened me" (Phil. 4:13). Christ was the apostle's strength. Were he full, with no need, he could praise the Lord. Were he hungry and suffering the pinch of the very necessities of life, no complaint passed his lips... It was as if he lived on an island, and needed not to import anything from the mainland in the way of moral support. Christ was enough at all times.
Arno C. GaebeleinThe secret of this victory over all circumstances, whether good or evil, was Christ. It was "not I but Christ." In himself he had no strength, but all His strength to be abased and to abound, to be full or hungry, in abounding and in suffering want, was the Lord Jesus Christ. And this strength continually flows from and is supplied by our relationship with Christ as it is maintained by faith in a close walk with Him.
Read it Carefully — Not a General Boast
The verse is often misquoted as if Christians could do anything they wished. The corpus warns against this loose reading.
J. N. DarbyDo not say, A Christian can do all things; it is quite true in the abstract, but not what the apostle says. "I can do all things through Him who strengtheneth me." "I have learned in whatsoever state I am to be content." He found Christ always sufficient.
A Learned Secret, Not a Natural Gift
The contentment behind verse 13 was not Paul's temperament — it was discipleship under God's training. The harder lesson is not lack but plenty.
F. W. GrantHe had found with regard to that, in whatever circumstances he was, a perfect content. He knew how to be abased on the one hand. He knew (what is more difficult, no doubt,) how to abound on the other... He had learned as a disciple, had been initiated into the secret of how to be full and to be hungry, how to abound and to suffer need, everywhere and in all things... It was Christ who gave him the strength. No wonder, then, that it was ability for all things.
R. EvansThe circumstances were only a means of his learning to be satisfied in himself. Yes! for Christ was there, and it was He who gave him power, so that he had strength for all things.
The Verse Joined to John 15
Paul's confession is the experimental answer to the Lord's word in the upper room — apart from Him, nothing; in Him, all things.
William KellyApart from Him we can do nothing; with Him, all things. So said one who had learnt it well, "I have strength for all things in Him that giveth me power" (Phil. 4:13).
Strength for Service and Suffering
The same resource that carried Paul through hunger sustains every servant who is set on the Lord's work, however weak in himself.
MagazinesThe apostle was certainly a special vessel, with a special mission, but each servant of the Lord can count upon the same resources of grace in Christ to carry out whatever the Lord has given him to do. It is still true what the Lord said to His disciples, "Without me, ye can do nothing"; but it is also true, even as Paul found in his service, "I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me" (Phil. 4:13).
C. H. MackintoshThe very weakest saint can do all things through Christ. But if man's eye rests on this weak saint, it seems like presumption to talk of "doing all things."
The same writer notes that faith has two beautiful properties — "to exclude human power, and to bring in divine. As the apostle says, 'I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.'" Magazines
Summary
- Christ, not circumstance. The "all things" are abasement and abundance alike — Paul's quietness rested on a Person, not on conditions.
- A learned secret. Contentment was acquired by discipleship; abounding tested him as much as want did.
- Read precisely. The verse is not "a Christian can do anything"; it is "I have strength for all things in Him that empowers me."
- Faith's two properties. Faith shuts out human power and brings in divine — the very weakest saint can do all things through Christ.
- Service supply. Every servant draws on the same resource Paul drew on — apart from Christ, nothing; with Him, all things.