But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not take forethought for the flesh to [fulfil its] lusts.
Paul ends his call with two commands: put on Christ, and give the flesh nothing to feed on. Writers spend most of their attention on the first — what it means to wear a Person as clothing.
Clothing Worn From the Inside
The picture behind the words is a garment. One writer notes what clothing usually stands for in Scripture:
This "putting on" is, of course, clothing… and clothing often stands for practical righteousness — always, I believe, for something worked out, as a garment is, thread by thread.
But this garment is not pulled over an unchanged person:
Only we must always remember one thing. The "putting on" in verse 12 and in verse 14 is not taking up something wholly outside ourselves. It is putting on something from within, rather as a bird puts on its feathers.
Not the Same Command as Galatians 3:27
Scripture speaks of putting on Christ in more than one sense. The setting here decides which one Paul means:
"But put on the Lord Jesus Christ." The context here clearly decides the meaning for us. There is another line of thought altogether in Galatians 3:27: "As many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ." So baptism is the putting on of Christ as an outward profession — publicly taking His Name. But here in Romans 13:14 it is no opening ceremony. It is the putting on of Christ in the practical daily conduct of life… If the Lord Jesus is not seen to be the regulating power of the life, all apparent goodness and morality very soon sink to the level of mere self-righteousness. They are not the armour of light at all.
Why Stopping at Sin Is Not Enough
Dropping sin is only half the call. Stopping there leaves the soul exposed:
Nor has he only to purify his way. He is called to put on the Lord Jesus Christ (verse 14). To stop sinful practice and nothing more is to set our souls up as targets for Satan. His temptations do not end until we rest with God. To hide himself in Christ is the only safety of the saint. The flesh will find provision for its lusts wherever the soul is not fully fed on the satisfying portion of the bread of life.
Starving What You Cannot Kill
The second half of the verse is not a call to fight the flesh but to stop supplying it:
Putting on the Lord Jesus Christ is the positive practical power for good. On the negative side we are told to "make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires." How important this is! It is not warfare or contending against the flesh. That would soil me just as effectively as indulging it. But I am not to feed it: make no provision for it whatever. It is there, and all my energy or zeal will never remove it. But let me simply turn away from it. If I do not feed it, it will not thrive; while the spiritual nature, fed with the milk or meat of the Word, will grow and thrive.
Provision is deliberate. One writer applies this to the eyes:
Someone has said that it is the "second look" that is sin. He meant that when you walk down the street and see something unclean, a pornographic picture, you cannot help that. But when you stop, or turn to look again, that is deliberate! By turning, or stopping to look again, we are actually making provision for the flesh.
Dressed for the Coming Day
This clothing is meant to be seen by others:
We are not only to have done with the things of darkness. We are also to put on the character of Christ, and so wear the beauty of the One who is coming to reign. Our lives are to show that we walk in subjection to the Lord, and that the graces of Jesus Christ mark us. So we become a witness during the night of His absence to the One who will bring in the day. Instead of taking thought of the flesh and how to gratify its lusts, we are to take thought of Jesus, and seek to shine in His beauty.
Summary
- Night — we live in the night of Christ's absence, and the day He will bring in is coming. That is why the change of clothes matters now.
- Guard — dropping sin and nothing more leaves the soul a target for Satan. The answer is to hide in Christ.
- Wear — here putting on Christ is not baptism or public profession. It is daily conduct: a garment woven thread by thread, worn from the inside out.
- Starve — do not fight the flesh or try to remove it; just stop feeding it. The second look, not the first, is where we make provision for it.
- Shine — the goal is that ordinary life now shows the beauty of the One who is coming to reign.