Let that day be darkness! May God above not seek it, nor light shine upon it.
Job 3:4 · ESVView all translations

After seven days of silence, Job opened his mouth and cursed the day he was born. He asks for that day to be blotted out and left dark, unnoticed by God — and his words raise a hard question: what was God doing in letting a godly man sink this far?

What Broke the Silence

Job stayed silent under the loss of everything. His friends arrived, and that is what opened his mouth.

It may have been the pride of his heart, which could not bear to be found in such a state by people who had known his greatness. It may have been their sympathy, which weakened that pride and left him feeling his misery in full. Either way, it was the presence and the words of his friends that brought out all that was in his heart. The depths of Job's heart had not yet been reached, and reaching them was God's purpose. He acts in grace in cases like this, for the good of the soul He loves.

J. N. Darby

The Words of the Curse

Another translation words the three wishes of the verse like this:

That day — let it be darkness; Let not God from above ask after it; And let not light shine upon it.

William Kelly

Asking God to Look Away

Job names God once here, and only to ask Him to take no notice of that day.

How could the day perish in which Job was born? (v.3). How could history reverse itself? That day had passed long before, and at the time it was a day of light that a man-child had been born into the world. Could Job's words change that light to darkness? He mentions God once in this section, wanting God to ignore that day (v.4). Later Job would thank God he had been born, and that thankfulness will last for eternity. But when trouble comes like Job's, we do not tend to think calmly and carefully. Wishful thinking will never achieve anything... he was moved by his anguish, not by faith.

Leslie M. Grant

How Serious the Words Were

Commentators weigh this outburst differently. Some stress the line Job never crossed:

Notice this. Job gives way to his feelings in this passionate outburst, yet he did not renounce God. There is not a word of rebellion against Him. All through his reply to his friends' arguments he does not lose sight of God. Again and again he expresses confidence in the unseen One.

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Others press the seriousness of the wish itself:

Of only one man has it ever been said, by our Lord, that it would have been better for him if he had not been born: Judas, who sold his Master for thirty pieces of silver, betrayed Him with a kiss, and then went and hanged himself. For a child of God to wish he had never been born shows a complete, if only temporary, eclipse of faith.

Samuel Ridout

The One Who Did Not Curse His Day

Christ suffered far more, and He never mourned that He had come into the world.

The great point is what he mourns: that he was ever allowed to come into the world to bear such awful suffering. Where do you find that in Christ? "For I was sent for this purpose." The Lord accepts it; He felt it, felt it deeply; He was troubled in spirit. He felt it, but He also accepted it. For this cause He had come. Not so Job. His sufferings were nothing compared to those of Christ. Even so, he could not understand why a holy God should allow such suffering. It was inexplicable to Job.

William Kelly

What the Darkness Was For

This is where despair begins. For a person who knows God, it is also where something else begins.

When you wake up to the full sense of your misery, the first thought — and the most bitter one — is to curse your day. It is a terrible feeling, and where God is not known it is the thought that leads to suicide. But where God is known, as with Job, it is the start of healthy action. Not because of the discontent and wretchedness it uncovers, but because you now know and feel what death is: being cut off from everything... Discipline may have the effect of making us feel that death is better than life, but it is working out God's purpose.

The Bible Treasury

Summary

- Depths. The disasters did not break Job; his friends did. God used them to bring out the depths of his heart, and that was His purpose.

- Darkness. Job asks for his day to be given over to darkness, and for God above never to look for it again. He names God once in the lament, and only to ask Him to look away.

- Anguish. The wish was impossible and he knew it; he was speaking out of pain, not out of faith.

- Distinction. He cursed his day, not God — yet wishing you had never been born is still a real, if temporary, eclipse of faith.

- Design. Christ felt His hour deeply and accepted it; Job could not. Where God is known, even this depth of darkness is the start of His work, not the end of the man.

Reviewed by Orion on August 26, 2026