He is torn from the tent in which he trusted and is brought to the king of terrors.
Bildad speaks a second time, and his picture of the doomed man peaks here: the tent fails, and death takes the man. His words fit the wicked — but did they fit Job, and what does death mean now for those who trust God?
Torn from the tent
The man in this picture trusted himself, not God. One writer follows the traps that close in on him:
William KellyNo craft helps him; it only traps the man who trusts himself instead of God. His own feet send him into the net, and he walks over the meshes, not seeing what lies underneath. The trap, the snare, the cord meet him wherever he turns. Terrors alarm him on every side and follow his footsteps. His calamity, instead of being satisfied, is hungry for more. Deadly disease — death's firstborn — is already devouring parts of his skin. In short, everything that makes his tent bright, now or in the future, is torn out. He has to march off to the king of terrors.
The firstborn of death
Verse 13's "firstborn of death" and the "king of terrors" here belong together. One is the disease; the other is where it leads. One writer follows the picture on into verse 15:
Samuel RidoutCalamity devoured the various parts of his skin. Then "the firstborn of death" devours his limbs and leads him on to death, "the king of terrors." That phrase is a solemn and poetic description of the bodily disease that was devouring Job. Strangers live in his tent, and brimstone, the final judgment of God, rains down on his home.
True words, wrong man
Bildad's failure is not in his words. It is in his aim:
Samuel RidoutHis address is full of beautiful poetic imagery and true statements about the certain doom of the wicked; but it misses the mark, because it completely fails to establish any connection between Job and the wicked whose end he so vividly describes.
The speech landed hard because Job's own circumstances seemed to fit it:
Charles StanleyBildad again takes his place in the contest. He means well, but his words are poisoned arrows. "The light of the wicked is put out." Yes, every word is perfectly true of the wicked; but how crushing to Job! Circumstances seemed to favour the charge.
Sincere and mistaken
Bildad was not lying. He was convinced. That is the warning for anyone who reads a sufferer's life and draws conclusions:
William KellyHe was satisfied that, whatever the appearances had been, they were all hollow, and that the truth could no longer be hidden. God's judgments and Job's words were making it plain that he had been simply a prosperous fool, with the just and usual end of that in this life... Is it not humbling and solemn that we can be completely sincere in what we believe, and completely wrong? We are just as responsible for what our convictions are as for what we do or say.
Death dethroned
For the believer, that title no longer holds:
W. W. FeredayThe victory of Christ has altered the whole aspect of death for His believing people. It is no longer "the king of terrors" to us. On the contrary, death is ours, as the exulting apostle tells us in 1 Corinthians 3:21-22. That is to say, it is a servant that serves for our blessing. Old Testament believers were "through fear of death subject to lifelong slavery" (Hebrews 2:15).
The change came from what happened to Christ Himself:
J T MawsonBut God's faithful Witness, the sinless Sin-Offering, could not be held by the power of death. The great king of terrors has been made to yield to a greater than himself. Death has met its Master; it is now a crownless king, without a sceptre and without a throne.
Summary
- The terror named. Disease — "death's firstborn" — drags the man from the tent he trusted and marches him off to "the king of terrors."
- The terror described truly. Every word he says about the end of the wicked is true.
- The terror misapplied. Bildad never links Job to the wicked he describes. True words become poisoned arrows aimed at a suffering man.
- The terror of being sincerely wrong. Bildad believed every word he said. We are as responsible for our convictions as for our deeds.
- The terror dethroned. For the believer, death is now a servant, not a king. Christ met him and rose, and left him without crown or throne.