‘Say to the house of Israel, Thus says the Lord GOD: Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the pride of your power, the delight of your eyes, and the yearning of your soul, and your sons and your daughters whom you left behind shall fall by the sword.
Ezekiel's wife has just died, and God has told him not to weep. When the exiles ask what this silence means, He answers by pointing to the temple in Jerusalem — their pride and their delight — and says that He Himself will profane it.
God Against His Own House
The shock of the verse is who does the profaning. The people had profaned the temple by their own sins; now God says He will profane it Himself.
William KellyGod lets the people know that He would teach them about a trouble so great that it would leave no room for tears or ordinary mourning. The destruction begun was so sweeping — Jehovah Himself profaning the sanctuary by judgment, just as they had profaned it by their transgressions and abominations. Nothing would be left for them but wasting away in their sins and groaning to one another. What a picture of despair, when the sorrow lies too deep for tears, and an overwhelming sense of guilt forces people to give up hope!
Why This Loss Swallowed Every Other
The verse ends with sons and daughters falling by the sword, yet that is not the heaviest blow.
Numerical Bible NotesThe city is gone, and the sanctuary with it — the sanctuary so necessary for the nation as a whole, where alone the blood of sacrifice could be offered to God. So the destruction of the sanctuary was the end of all relationship. What could remain between a holy God and a people whose sins could not be atoned for? For the people, this overwhelming disaster might well make every other loss seem small. The voice of lamentation itself was hushed in this silence of despair.
The Sign and the Thing Signified
Ezekiel lost a wife; the nation would lose children. The two losses do not match.
Numerical Bible NotesYet after all, it is not they who can feel these things as God accounts them. They might be overwhelmed by the disaster, but they were to waste away in sins still unrepented of. This, it seems, is why the full meaning of what Ezekiel is called to do does not come out. The loss of their sons and daughters, severe as it is, cannot match the breaking of a marriage bond which Ezekiel suffers. For that, we have to think of the sanctuary itself gone. It was the pledge and seal of the bond. It spoke of the Lord's presence with them and gave the people access to Himself.
Whose Sorrow This Is
Notice where the blow lands. God strikes the prophet, not the people — and a prophet stands in God's place before them.
Numerical Bible NotesNotice that the stroke falls not on the people but on the prophet himself... We have to take the prophet here as really representing the One he stands for. So it is plainly implied that the prophet's sorrow is the sorrow of God Himself. The affliction is on His side, not on man's. Yet it is an affliction that can find no expression among a people as hardened as these... He who has inflicted it is the One who feels what He has inflicted. It is the tearing apart of His own relationship with a people He had taken up to show His love to them.
How It Came to This
There is a history behind this sentence. God had already worked to cleanse the city.
J. N. DarbyGod pronounces definitive judgment against Jerusalem, who was not even ashamed of her sins... Jerusalem would be set as a cauldron on the fire, to melt and consume the whole. God had purged her, but she was not purged; and now He causes His fury to rest on her.
The Danger of Loving the Sign
The danger was trusting the building instead of God. Israel had made the same mistake before, with the ark.
An Outline of Sound WordsIt is very sad when God's people put their trust in the symbols of God's presence rather than in God Himself... Here the people thought that because the ark was in the camp they were perfectly safe. Later they thought that because they had the temple in Jerusalem the enemy could not overthrow them. The prophet gave them the message of Jehovah: "Amend your ways and your deeds, and I will let you dwell in this place. Do not trust in these deceptive words: 'This is the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD'" (Jeremiah 7:3-4). The presence of the ark did not save Israel any more than the presence of the temple, and this because their ways did not please the God they claimed to serve.
Summary
- Bond — The sanctuary was the pledge and seal of the bond between God and His people. It was where His presence was, and where they had access to Him.
- Break — They defiled that bond by their own sins. God had worked to cleanse them, and they stayed unclean, so now He profanes the sanctuary Himself in judgment.
- Bereavement — Ezekiel's dead wife is the sign, but the stroke falls on the prophet, not the people. The sorrow he acts out is God's own.
- Beyond tears — The loss is too great for ordinary mourning. They can only waste away in sins they have not repented of.
- Beware — Loving the symbol is not trusting the One it points to; the ark did not save Israel, and neither did the temple.