John 14:1–3

John 14:1

Let not your heart be troubled; ye believe on God, believe also on me.

Commentary for this verse has not been generated yet.

John 14:2

In my Father's house there are many abodes; were it not so, I had told you for I go to prepare you a place;

Jesus is about to leave, and His followers had hoped for thrones and crowns on earth. Instead He speaks of His Father's house, and of a place there for them.

The Father's House

The stress falls on whose house it is.

"In My Father's house are many mansions … I go to prepare a place for you." Notice this: it was in His Father's house — the place He had as Son, where He was at home. There He was going to prepare my place. That is unspeakable blessing! It was a comfort, a joy, to have Christ with them in the world, but that was passing. Think what the home of such a heart as His must be! There all His divine affections would flow out. He is the divine Son, and yet a Man. And this is the place where He is going to take us.

J. N. Darby

What "Mansions" Means

The verse here reads "many rooms." Older translations say "mansions," and that word has drifted.

In modern English, the word "mansions" suggests size and ornate display. But in the English of 1611 the word meant only what the original language conveys: "resting-places," "abodes" or "dwellings." The word appears only once more in the New Testament, in verse 23 of this same chapter, and there it is translated "abode." "Many" does not point to a variety of conditions. It points to plenty of room. There would be room not only for the Lord, but room for all of them too. That house will never be overcrowded, as the inn at Bethlehem was at His first coming.

Scripture Quarterly

Room Enough, and Permanent

The word "abodes" carries two things: a home no one ever leaves, and room enough.

Let us note that the word "mansions" is really "abodes" — a home which, once reached, will never again be left. There we shall stay. On earth we have "no lasting city." We are pilgrims and strangers here. Our lasting home is in the Father's house. What is more, in the Father's house there are "many" abodes. On earth there was no room for Christ, and little room for those who are Christ's. But in the Father's house there is room for all who are Christ's — the great and the small.

Hamilton Smith

"If It Were Not So, I Would Have Told You"

This is the plainest sentence in the verse, and it is a pledge of honesty. He had asked them to leave everything and follow Him; He will not let them build on an illusion.

These men had trusted that He would redeem Israel... The Father's house had never entered their earth-bound minds, but this is what He talks to them about, not thrones and crowns... To remove all question from their minds He says, "if it were not so I would have told you." Suppose I had nothing better for you than the earth can give, nothing better than your highest expectations. Then I would have told you. I would not have asked you to follow Me and then deceived and disappointed you.

J T Mawson

The same honesty, one writer argues, runs in the other direction too:

"In My Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you," He said; and it is equally true that if there had been no hell to dread and avoid, He would have told us. He has told us in definite terms about both heaven and hell, and everyone who takes His words seriously is wise.

J T Mawson

How He Prepares the Place

The preparing is not work done on the disciples. It is work done on the place.

A Man entered heaven, as a result of redemption, and so the place was prepared for them. It was not a question of preparing them for the place (that is the subject of chapter 13), but of preparing the place for them. The presence of their Forerunner, where He was going, accomplished it... The entrance of Christ left nothing to be done for them to enter; only those who will share the inheritance with Him still have to be gathered.

J. N. Darby

That entrance created something that had never existed:

Before He went there, the place had no existence. It was a new thing for man to be in heaven. Angels might have been there as servants, but men were to be there as sons... And that place is now prepared. It is not being prepared. The entrance of Christ, as man before the Father's face, has prepared it. He is there for us; not for Himself.

James Boyd

The Person Makes the Place

The place matters because of who is there.

"I go to prepare a place for you" — He Himself is the home-link, so close and precious, between our hearts and the place... So Scripture never speaks of our going to heaven, but of our going to Christ. The person makes the place, even in natural things; how much more in divine things!

J. A. Trench

Summary

- House — the promise names a home: the Father's house, where Christ is at home as Son.

- Rooms — "mansions" means resting-places. "Many" means room enough for all, not ranks or grades.

- Reassurance — He will never leave His followers hoping for something that does not exist. He would have told them.

- Preparation — Christ prepared the place by entering heaven as Man after redemption. Chapter 13 shows Him preparing us; here He prepares the place.

- Person — a Person makes the place. So Scripture speaks of going to Christ, not of going to heaven.

John 14:3

and if I go and shall prepare you a place, I am coming again and shall receive you to myself, that where I am ye also may be.

These words come the night before the cross, and the disciples are afraid: their Master is leaving. His answer is a promise, and it raises three questions: what place is He preparing, what return does He mean, and what does He promise us at the end?

The Place Prepared by His Own Entrance

What makes the place ready is that Christ Himself has gone in as a man, ahead of us.

He says, "I go to prepare a place for you." It was the eternal thought of the Father that man should be in that place. But Christ had to go in first as our Forerunner. His entrance prepared the place. He entered as Man into the presence of the Father, in the Father's house. He would have us know that that place is ours.

James Boyd

The house He speaks of is His own home.

Notice, it was in His Father's house, the place that He had as Son where He was at home — there He was going to prepare my place. That is unspeakable blessing! It was a comfort, a joy to have Christ with them in the world, but that was only along the way. He was going to prepare a place where He was at home. Think what the home of such a heart as His must be!

J. N. Darby

A Real Return, Not a Figure of Speech

Some have read the promise as a poetic way of speaking about dying, or about a historical event. Commentators reject those readings.

It is clear that He did not mean death, nor the destruction of Jerusalem, nor the end of the world. He who was going away promised to come again. If the departure of Jesus was real and personal, the return would be just as real and personal. He does not come to reign over them in their place. He comes to take them to His place, so that He and they may be happy together in heaven.

William Kelly

He Comes Himself

Look closely at the wording. (Older translations read "receive you to Myself"; the ESV has "will take you to myself".)

"I will come again, and receive you to Myself." This is the language of affection. He does not say, I will send for you. No, that would not satisfy the heart — "I will come." He would not be content without having them where He is, and without coming to fetch them.

J. N. Darby

That choice shows what kind of Person is coming.

Had we known Him only as a great ruler, splendid in His glory, it would have been fitting for Him to send some noble servant to lead us into His throne room. But it is not glory, or dignity, or splendour of that sort that He shows us here. It is love — yearning, tender love that cannot wait for someone to bring us, and will not send another for us, but must come itself.

J T Mawson

The Destination Is a Person

Look at what He does not name.

Notice, it is the Person here again. It is not "heaven," or "glory," but "to Myself." What joy there is in that! "That where I am you may be also."

W T Turpin

The phrase "where I am" carries a settled meaning across this Gospel.

He went there to prepare a place where we can be and see the Father in Him. For this He had to enter the Father's house as a human being. That is what the Father's house is all about. The expression "where I am" occurs five times in this Gospel and each time it refers to the Father's house (7:34, 36; 12:26; 14:3; 17:24).

Michael Hardt

His Desire, Not Only Ours

The last clause states a purpose — and the purpose is mutual.

The promise goes on, "that where I am you may be also." This tells us that the need of our hearts is His own need too. Not only for our joy but for His, we must be where He is. And that is the heaven of the Christian's hope. People have imagined a heaven of their own. It suits them, no doubt, but it does not suit at all what Christ desires for us.

J. A. Trench

Which Coming This Is

Commentators distinguish two sides of the Lord's return. This verse belongs to the first.

One class of passages is found only in the New Testament. These refer to the coming of the Lord for His saints: John 14:3; Philippians 3:20; 1 Thessalonians 4:15-17; 1 Corinthians 15:23. Another set of texts is common to both Testaments. These teach just as plainly the coming with the saints: Jude 14; Zechariah 14:5; Colossians 3:4; Revelation 19:11-14.

Walter Scott

Summary

- He goes — Christ prepared the place by entering the Father's house as a man, our Forerunner; His entrance makes that place ours.

- He comes — not a message, not a servant, not death: a real, personal return by the One who really left.

- He receives — the promise ends not in a location but in "Myself"; the destination is a Person.

- He wants us — being where He is meets His own heart's desire, not only ours.

- He gathers — this is His coming for His own, distinct from His later coming with them.