What shall I say? He hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done [it]. I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul.
God told Hezekiah he would die, then gave him fifteen more years after he wept and prayed. This verse comes from the song he wrote afterwards: a question with no answer, an admission that God both spoke and acted, and a promise about how he will walk from now on.
Hezekiah has spent the earlier verses asking God to act for him. Here he runs out of words, and that is progress.
William KellyNow the light begins to dawn a little more. He has asked Jehovah to act for him: "He has both spoken to me," and so on. He began to see the blessed truth more clearly. The great matter is not what we say to Jehovah, but what Jehovah says to us — and, more than that, what Jehovah does for us. "I shall go softly all my years." All this trial was just the needed discipline, and good for him.
Healing came through an ordinary treatment, yet Hezekiah names God as the healer. That has a practical edge for anyone taking medicine today.
The Bible TreasuryHe chose to use a plaster of figs to bring Hezekiah back to health. But the king knew that it was Jehovah who had healed him, as he said, "He has both spoken to me, and He Himself has done it" (Isa. 38:15). The holy Gospels record what Jesus Himself did. Encouraged by that, we may use our medicines, sure that He is just as active today, both in His sympathy and in His power to heal.
Ask what Hezekiah gained from his illness, and this verse answers. He came out of it walking differently. Where the ESV says "I walk slowly all my years," the older translation these writers quote says "I shall go softly all my years."
C. H. MackintoshNow if someone asks what special lessons Hezekiah learned during his sickness, the fifteenth verse tells us... In a word, he learned the need of walking softly. And surely the sickness God sent was well suited to teach that blessed lesson, however quickly he might forget it. But there was more than this. Hezekiah learnt something about God as well as about himself. This is valuable for us. It would never do to unlock only the secret springs in our own hearts. We must unlock the secret springs in God's heart at the same time. If a man only learns that there are hidden sins in his heart, and evil tendencies he knew nothing about before, he is just plunging his spirit into miserable despair. But if, while he discovers his sin, he also discovers God's grace in putting that sin away, this is divine — this is learning both himself and God.
Grace does more than clear the record. Watch what it did to Hezekiah's walk.
C. H. MackintoshNow, it is only when a man learns himself and God together that he is really humbled. Grace, while it puts away our sin, leads the soul into deep humiliation because of it. So it was with Hezekiah; he was taught to "walk softly" by the grace that had forever settled the question of his sins.
Hezekiah accepts the death sentence as his due. He submits before he understands why, and only later sees what God was after.
H. L. RossierAs for Hezekiah, tears suited him, as they will suit the upright remnant. He must learn to accept the sentence of death as being due to him; to say at first, without understanding God's purpose: "What shall I say? He has both spoken to me, and He Himself has done it" (Isa. 38:15); and to understand at last, at the end of all his anguish, that the Lord "was purposed to save" him (Isa. 38:20).
A promise made on a sickbed does not prove itself there. Days later, princes arrived from Babylon.
The Bible TreasuryA few days before the Babylonian princes came, Hezekiah had gone up to the house of Jehovah to pour out his soul in thanksgiving for the mercies he had received. He had said, "I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul." No doubt he meant it at the time. But God put him to the proof. Instead of "going softly" all his days, he did not repay the kindness done to him, for his heart was lifted up... "God left him to try him, that he might know all that was in his heart."
- Silence. "What shall I say?" is the end of Hezekiah's arguing — the great matter is not what we say to God but what He says and does for us.
- Speech and act. God spoke the word and God performed it; the figs were the means, but the king knew who had healed him.
- Softly. The one lesson the sickbed taught was a changed walk — a quieter, humbler pace for all the added years.
- Grace humbles. Learn only yourself and you sink into despair. Learn yourself with God's grace and you get the humility that softens the walk.
- Tested. The vow was real, but it did not keep itself. God tested it with the visitors from Babylon, and Hezekiah's heart grew proud instead.
Lord, by these things [men] live, and in all these things is the life of my spirit; and thou hast recovered me, and made me to live.
Hezekiah, king of Judah, lay dying, and the prophet Isaiah told him he would not recover. Yet here he says that men live by the very things that almost killed him — what life is that, and how does God give it?
These are not calm words spoken from a safe distance. A man who had heard he was dying spoke them.
A J PollockHe had been struck down by an alarming illness, and told by the prophet Isaiah that he would die and not live (Isa. 38:1-3). In deep grief he turned his face to the wall, wept before the Lord, and prayed earnestly. In grace God heard his prayer and gave him back his health. But he learned important lessons first.
The surprise is the verb Hezekiah chose. Sickness looks like the road to death, so we expect the opposite word.
A J PollockWhen good king Hezekiah was sick to death, and wept bitterly, in his exercise of mind he saw the true meaning of his affliction. He said, "O Lord, by these things men live." We would naturally have imagined that he would have said, "By these things men die." No, he used the right word, "live." He recognised that there is a life which is life indeed. It is the only life God accepts, the life that by its nature turns to Him. That life endures beyond sickness and trial and the grave. It enters heaven itself, the presence of God, because it is lived in God's presence now and so will last for ever.
Hezekiah uses two different words for his inner life within two lines. One writer looks at the Hebrew behind them.
The Christian's FriendWe can learn from other passages in the Old Testament that soul and spirit were not confused, but were known and kept apart. Hezekiah said that he spoke in the bitterness of his "soul" (nephesh); but further adds, "In all these is the life of my spirit (rooagh)." (Isa. 38:15-16.) Job says, "I will speak in the anguish of my spirit (rooagh), I will complain in the bitterness of my soul (nephesh)." (Job 7:11.)
Our instincts about what is good for us are not reliable. One writer applies that to everyday life.
VariousWhen he fully saw that the Lord had brought him low for his spiritual gain, he burst out: "O Lord, by these things men live, and in all these is the life of my spirit." The things we naturally like often bring death and barrenness to us spiritually; while those we dislike often produce exercise, and so, through them, we live — Godward. The One who loves us perfectly knows best where to place us. He knows what to allow, what to order, and what to hold back. Our wisdom is to be happily subject to His will.
The second half of the verse asks God for healing. One writer traces the moment hope broke in, using an older translation that reads the words as a statement of confidence.
The Bible TreasuryWhen he comes to the words, "O Lord, I am oppressed, undertake for me," there is evidently a new light in his soul; he enters into resurrection, in hope. He can now say, "O Lord, by these things men live, and in all these is the life of my spirit. So You will restore me to health and make me live." … The discipline has achieved its blessed purpose. A terrible ordeal it was, but nothing else can lead the soul to rest entirely in God as the spring and fountain of life.
Hezekiah's recovery was not only personal. One writer sees in it a sign for the whole nation.
William KellyIn Hezekiah's case God made him a sign. He showed the feelings of a godly Jew, and he pointed to the day when God will give the Jews new life. As a nation they will one day pass through a spiritual process like death and resurrection.
- Sentence. Isaiah told Hezekiah he would die. This song comes from a man who had heard his own death sentence and wept over it.
- Reversal. Nature says such things kill. Hezekiah said they make men live — with the only life God counts as life.
- Spirit. Bitterness filled his soul; life filled his spirit. He used two different words, and both were true at the same moment.
- Submission. What we like can leave us barren. What we dislike produces exercise, so wisdom is glad subjection to the God who knows where to place us.
- Recovery. The plea "make me live" comes after hope has dawned. The discipline reached its purpose when it left him resting on God alone as the fountain of life.